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  • HOME
  • Information for Applicants
    • ABOUT US >
      • RESIDENTS >
        • PGY-1
        • PGY-2
        • PGY-3
      • FACULTY
      • SUPPORT STAFF
      • ABOUT CANTON >
        • ABOUT CANTON
        • HISTORY OF CANTON, OHIO
        • ATTRACTIONS
        • CITY STATISTICS
        • FACTS ABOUT CANTON
    • SAMPLE ROTATION SCHEDULE
    • STIPENDS, BENEFITS & POLICIES >
      • STIPENDS AND BENEFITS
      • SAMPLE CONTRACT
      • CMEF RESIDENT/FELLOW PHYSICIAN MANUAL
      • ELIGIBILITY & SELECTION POLICY
      • NONIMMIGRANT VISAS
    • COMMITMENT TO DEI
    • FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
  • EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
    • OUR AIMS
    • TRAINING SITES
    • OUR DIDACTICS
    • BOARD PREP RESOURCES
    • SCHOLARLY ACTIVITY
    • ABSTRACT POSTERS
  • RESIDENT WELLNESS
  • RESIDENT PORTAL
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​HISTORY OF CANTON, OHIO

Geography
Canton is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Stark County. The municipality is located in northeastern Ohio and is situated on the Nimishillen Creek, approximately 24 miles south of Akron and 60 miles south of Cleveland.

History
Canton was founded in 1805 on the West and Middle Branches of the Nimishillen Creek, and became a manufacturing center owing to its location with numerous railroad lines. After the decline of heavy manufacturing, the city's industry has since diversified into service economy, including retailing, education, financial, and healthcare sectors.

While Canton was first founded in 1805, it was first incorporated as a village in 1822.  Canton did not become a city until 1838.  Bezaleel Wells, the surveyor who divided the land of the town, named it after Canton, China (an antiquated translation for Guangzhou).  The name was a memorial to a trader named John O'Donnell, whom Wells admired.  

Population and City Stats
For Canton statistics, please visit: https://cantonohio.gov/?pg=citystats
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